Meet the rare bee in severe decline fighting for survival in an Irish National Park
Before 1980, the Shrill Carder Bee had a widespread but localised distribution in the southern half of Ireland
In celebration of World Bee Day (May 20), The National Biodiversity Data Centre is making the public aware of the rare bee fighting extinction while striving to sustain its haven in a Clare National Park.
The Shrill Carder Bee is a rare bumblebee that is in decline across Europe. It is associated with open flower-rich grassland habitats and emerges from hibernation slightly later than other species to coincide with this food source becoming available.
Its common name comes from its distinctive high-pitched buzz when flying.
Before 1980, the Shrill Carder Bee had a widespread but localised distribution in the southern half of Ireland. It has never been recorded further north than County Roscommon. Currently, populations are known only in the Burren Region, with occasional sightings in nearby areas such as south Galway.
Importantly, the Burren now represents the most important location for the species in both Ireland and Britain. It is also rarely seen in south Galway.
All it needs are stable, flower-rich grassland sites that provide food (pollen and nectar), safety (from pests, diseases and pesticides) and shelter (suitable nesting and hibernation spots).
The National Biodiversity Data Centre have developed three new resources, including a conservation poster, signage, and a full report, for anyone who wants to help the Shrill Carder Bee, with everything to know about its distribution, lifecycle, and evidence-based actions to help it, aided by Dara Stanley and Sharon Parr in development.
Learn more about protecting the bee and its habitat here.